Every November 1st and 2nd, Haïti comes alive with the colors black and purple to celebrate the Guédés, spirits venerated in the voodoo religion, symbols of a powerful bond between the living and the dead. Fascinating, indomitable and provocative, the Guédés form a true family in the pantheon of Haitian voodoo, where they are respected for their role as spiritual guides of the deceased to the afterlife. Led by iconic figures such as the legendary Baron Samedi and his companion Grann Brigitte, the Guédés embody the paradoxes of life and death. Each Baron has a unique personality: Baron Cimetière, Baron Kriminel, and Baron La Croix are the guardians of the souls that wander on the borders of the world of the dead. Together, they form a powerful and somewhat frightening presence, but one that is deeply rooted in Haitian culture. The Guédés are not like other voodoo spirits; they demonstrate their fearlessness in a spectacular way. Accustomed to death, they are fearless and are provocative: they eat glass, raw peppers, and coat their sensitive parts with rum and pepper. These gestures mark their indifference to danger and remind us that they have already known earthly life. They are thus psychopomps – these beings who lead the souls of the dead – and act as bridges between the world of the living and that of the dead. Some Guédés, like Guédé Nibo, wear black, purple, and white clothing, each with unique characteristics. They are many and varied: Guédé Fouillé, Guédé Loraj, Papa Guédé, and many others. These are the spirits who, each year, remind Haitians of the importance of remembering and honoring the deceased. The cult of the Guédés is not only religious; it is also cultural and historical. According to tradition, their spiritual territory, or “Fètomè” – nicknamed the “Country without Hats” – is a place where the souls of ancestors reside. According to stories, the origins of this cult go back to the Abomey plateau, the ancient capital of the kingdom of Dahomey, in Africa, where death and life coexist in a form of symbiosis. This celebration in Haïti even finds echoes in ancient history. The Romans also honored their dead with the “Fête des Lémuria”, which took place in February, to ward off spirits and restore peace between the world of the living and that of the deceased. For Haitians, honoring the Guédés is about accepting death as a part of life and celebrating the invisible bonds that unite us with those who have left us. It is also a way of resisting, because life, despite its challenges, must be celebrated in all its complexity and depth.
With the arrival of Christopher Columbus in Haïti in 1492, life on this small piece of peaceful territory would radically change into the most sinister chaos. Experiencing a major dive into crime, and the darkest barbarity, known as slavery. The arrival of black people captured in Africa, violently crossing the Atlantic to end up on Haitian soil, is part of this tragic story. The Amerindians (the first inhabitants of Haiti) having suffered a large-scale genocide, under the weight of European slavery, were unable to resist and were replaced by these Africans, who centuries later would arrive to put an end to this shameful system, through an unparalleled revolution.
Joseph-Auguste Anténor Firmin was born on October 28, 1850 in Cap-Haïtien, in a Haïti recently emancipated from the colonial yoke, he died on September 19, 1911 at the age of 60 in exile. He is undoubtedly one of the most emblematic intellectual figures of his time. His life, marked by an exceptional career in the political, literary and diplomatic fields, illustrates the genius of a Haitian intellectual whose contributions have left an indelible mark on history.
Haiti, officially the Republic of Haïti (Ayiti in Creole), is a country in the Greater Antilles. With an area of approximately 27,750 square kilometers, it is the third largest country in the Caribbean after Cuba and the Dominican Republic. Haïti shares a 360-kilometer land border with the Dominican Republic, strengthening ties and cultural distinctions between the two nations that cohabit on the island of Hispaniola. Haiti’s coastline stretches approximately 1,770 kilometers, bordering the Atlantic Ocean to the north and the Caribbean Sea to the south. This island is full of historical treasures, stunning natural landscapes and a vibrant culture worth exploring. Discover this Caribbean gem with us.
"Tablet Kokoye" is a popular traditional confectionery, often sold by street vendors. This treat combines the richness of grated coconut with the sweetness of sugar and the aroma of local spices.
If you dream of heavenly beaches where white sand, turquoise waters and landscapes blend, Haïti is the ideal destination for your vacation. This jewel of the Caribbean offers a multitude of beaches that captivate with their breathtaking beauty and unique atmosphere. Discover ten must-visit beach destinations in Haïti that promise to make your vacation unforgettable.
The Monferrier Dorval Chair of Constitutional Law is a high-intellectual-intensity initiative, taken by the State University of Haïti (UEH), through the leadership of its rectorate, in agreement with the leaders of the Faculty of Law and Economics (FDSE). The initiative’s primary goal is to honor and perpetuate the memory of the valiant and brilliant Professor Monferrier Dorval, assassinated in unclear circumstances, about three years ago. And in order to make a scientific contribution to the great debate that has been going on in Haitian society for about ten years about the need to change or not, the constitution of March 29, 1987, amended on May 11, 2011. Shouldn’t we try to apply it preferably? If it needs to be changed, should this change be radical, otherwise what should it have in terms of change within a new mother law for a better institutional organization of Haiti. The chair is scientifically chaired by Professor Henri Marge. Dorléans, (current head of AFPEC), and is vice-chaired by the dean of the faculty of law and economics, Me Eugène Pierre Louis. The Chair is materialized by a set of conferences and debates (15 in total), which take place in the premises of the Office of the Protection of the Citizen OPC, under the name of Wednesday of the Monferrier Dorval Chair. It is in this sense that for the fifth edition of the Wednesday of the chair (which took place this Wednesday, October 9, 2024 at the OPC, in the presence of the protector of the citizen, Me Renan Hédouville), attention was placed on education within the debate surrounding the possible development of a new constitution for Haiti. This 5th meeting took place under the theme of: "Education, Teaching, Research, Science and Technologies". The conference was hosted by three greats of the Haitian intellectual community, including two eminent professors of the UEH, namely, Professor Odonel Pierre Louis, academic director of the École normale supérieure (ENS); the vice rector of the UEH, Professor Jacques Blaise. Their interventions were followed by that of the director of the national institute of vocational training (INFP) Mr. Dikel Delvariste.
"Ayiti Liv" is an online platform dedicated strictly to promoting Haitian literature. It will be operational starting May 1, 2025, and will feature about 300 major works of Haitian literature, written by over 70 authors. Full public access will be granted for its launch phase. Jean Venel Casseus, one of the platform’s initiators, explains that this initiative was created to fill a significant gap, and this vast project is being carried out by him and a passionate team of Haitian literature lovers.
The question of whether Haïti is on the African continent sometimes comes up, but the answer is clear: Haïti is not on the African continent. This island country is located on the island of Hispaniola in the Caribbean and is part of the American continent, specifically Central America and the Antilles. However, the historical and cultural connection between Haïti and Africa is deep and deserves a more detailed exploration.
The beaches of Petit-Goâve are true coastal escapes in Haiti. Nestled along the southwest coast of the island, in the West department of the Republic of Haiti, the town of Petit-Goâve is home to natural treasures that are often overlooked: its magnificent beaches. These coastal gems offer locals and visitors spaces for relaxation and leisure where fine sand meets the crystal clear waters of the sea.
Since 2014, the “PRIM POU CHANJMAN” (PPC) initiative, orchestrated by Gwoup Konbit through Leaders of Tomorrow, honors extraordinary young Haitians who carry out remarkable actions to improve their community. Initially called the “CITE SOLEIL PEACE PRIZE” and limited to young people from Cité Soleil, this program expanded in 2023 to include all young people in the country with a positive social impact. For its 11th edition, three young leaders were rewarded for their dedication and social influence in their respective communities.
In a world where the digital revolution is in full swing, mastery of technological tools has become crucial. The Coding Club Haïti positions itself as an essential actor in the dissemination of knowledge related to this field to young Haitians. With this in mind, Coding Club Haïti officially launched Coding Club Cap-Haitien on Friday, March 1, 2024, a welcome expansion of the successful initiative at Carrefour. By providing an environment conducive to learning and creativity, the club opens new pathways to a future where innovation is accessible to all. The Henry Christophe Campus of Limonade CHCL was the vibrant scene of this inaugural event, bringing together more than sixty curious minds eager to master the art of computer programming. Under the direction of Appolon Guy Alain, the passionate initiator of Coding Club Haiti, Mauricette John Stevens, coordinator of Coding Club Cap-Haitien, and Philistin Rochernie, membership manager, this new branch of the club is committed to offering its expertise in Capois and Capoises who are passionate about computer programming.
Haiti, often referred to as the "Pearl of the Antilles," is a vibrant and culturally rich destination, particularly during the summer. This period is marked by a series of colorful festivals, heavenly beaches, and a festive atmosphere that attracts visitors from all over the world. Here’s a look at what you can experience while exploring Haïti in summer.
Located in the heart of southeastern Haiti, the Pichon Waterfall emerges as a natural gem, providing a breathtaking experience for visitors seeking adventure and natural beauty. Nestled in the lush greenery of the Belle-Anse region, this majestic waterfall amazes with its imposing height and its crystal clear waters which cascade down the rocks with grace. The Pichon waterfall is much more than just a natural wonder; it is a place steeped in history and legends, captivating visitors with its mystical ambiance. According to local tradition, it would have been a gathering place for indigenous communities, testifying to the cultural richness of the region. For outdoor enthusiasts and adventure-seeking travelers, Pichon Waterfall offers a myriad of exciting activities. Scenic hikes through the surrounding jungle lead to spectacular viewpoints of the waterfall, offering unforgettable opportunities to take stunning photos. Additionally, travelers can refresh themselves in the crystal clear waters of the waterfall, letting themselves be enveloped by the revitalizing freshness of nature. The more adventurous can even venture to swim in the natural pools formed by the waterfall, creating lasting memories of their visit to Belle-Anse. As an emerging tourist destination, Pichon Waterfall also offers a unique opportunity to experience local culture and support surrounding communities. Visitors can explore the nearby picturesque villages, discover local crafts and taste delicious traditional Haitian cuisine. Whether you are a nature enthusiast, an adventure lover or simply in search of tranquility and beauty, the Pichon waterfall in Belle-Anse invites you to immerse yourself in a world of natural wonders and unforgettable discoveries. Come discover this hidden treasure and let yourself be seduced by the magic of the Pichon waterfall, an unforgettable experience in the heart of Haiti.
Pot’iwa Pizza, a Haitian company renowned for its pizzas with authentic Haitian flavors, continues to expand its international footprint with the imminent opening of its fifth restaurant, located in Brooklyn, New York. This new opening marks an important step in the growth of Pot’iwa Pizza and demonstrates its undeniable success since its creation.
First black nation to free itself from slavery and gain independence from France in 1804 and influenced other liberation movements around the world, inspiring struggles for freedom and equality.
Haïti is blessed with spectacular natural landscapes, including white sand beaches, mountains and rich biodiversity.
Haïti has a rich historical heritage, including sites like the Citadelle Laferrière and the Sans-Souci Palace, listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
Haïti has a rich and diverse culture, influenced by African, European and indigenous elements. Haitian music, dance, art and cuisine are celebrated around the world.
